551 Area Code: Discover New Jersey’s Vibrant Hub

Introduction

The 551 area code serves the northeastern region of New Jersey, encompassing Hudson and Bergen counties. This vibrant region is characterized by its stunning views of the Manhattan skyline, diverse economy, and rich cultural attractions. The area code is home to several major cities, including Jersey City, Hoboken, Bayonne, and Union City, which collectively form a thriving economic hub. With its strategic location, skilled workforce, and competitive costs, the 551 region has become an attractive destination for businesses, entrepreneurs, and residents alike. From its introduction in 2001 as an overlay to the 201 area code, the 551 area code has played a vital role in supporting the region’s growth and development. Today, the area code serves over 642,000 residents and supports a diverse range of industries, including finance, healthcare, technology, and manufacturing. With its unique blend of economic opportunities, innovative spirit, and strategic location, the 551 region continues to thrive, offering unparalleled access to domestic and international markets. In this section, we’ll delve into the history, geographic coverage, economic significance, and safety considerations of the area code, providing a comprehensive overview of this dynamic region.

Where is the 551 Area Code Located?

Geographic Coverage

The area code serves the following cities and counties:

• Cities: Jersey City, Hoboken, Bayonne, Union City, West New York, Guttenberg, Weehawken, North Bergen, and Secaucus
• Counties: Hudson and Bergen

Map Illustration

Service Area Highlights

• Proximity to New York City, with stunning views of the Manhattan skyline
• Access to major transportation hubs, including Newark Liberty International Airport and the Port Authority Bus Terminal
• Diverse economy, with major industries in finance, healthcare, and technology
• Rich cultural attractions, including Liberty State Park and the Hoboken Waterfront

Nearby Area Codes

The 551 area code is surrounded by the following area codes:

• 201 (overlapping area code)
• 732 (central New Jersey)
• 908 (western New Jersey)
• 973 (northern New Jersey)
• 212/646/332 (New York City)

Area Code Boundary

The area code boundary stretches from the Hudson River waterfront to the western edges of Bergen and Hudson counties, covering a total area of approximately 115 square miles.

How Did the 551 Area Code Come into Existence?

The 551 area code was introduced to meet the growing demand for telephone numbers in New Jersey. Here’s a brief history of area code splits and overlays in the state, and the events that led to the creation of the area code:

History of Area Code Splits and Overlays in New Jersey

New Jersey’s first area code, 201, was one of the original 86 area codes established in 1947. As the state’s population grew, the need for additional area codes arose.

• 1991: Area code 908 was split from 201, serving western and central New Jersey.
• 1997: Area code 732 was split from 201, serving central and southern New Jersey.
• 2001: Area code 551 was introduced as an overlay to 201, serving the northeastern region.

The Need for the 551 Area Code

The 551 area code was created to address:

• Rapid population growth in Hudson and Bergen counties
• Increased demand for telephone numbers due to telecommunications expansion
• The need to preserve the existing 201 area code structure

Implementation Timeline and Key Milestones

Here’s a brief timeline of the 551 area code implementation:

• June 1999: The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities approved the 551 overlay.
• October 1999: The North American Numbering Plan Administration (NANPA) assigned the 551 area code.
• April 2001: Mandatory 10-digit dialing began for calls within the 551/201 overlay.
• June 2001: The 551 was officially introduced.

Key Statistics

• Population growth: Hudson County’s population increased by 15% between 1990 and 2000.
• Telecommunications expansion: The number of telephone lines in New Jersey grew by 25% between 1995 and 2000.

What Cities Are Covered Under the 551 Area Code?

The 551 area code serves a diverse range of cities and towns in Hudson and Bergen counties, New Jersey.

Cities and Towns Served

Regional Overview

The 551 area code region has:

• A total population of approximately 642,000
• A median age of 37.5 years
• A median household income of $63,000
• A diverse economy with major industries in finance, healthcare, technology, and manufacturing

Notable Attractions

Some notable attractions and landmarks within the 551 area code include:

• Liberty State Park (Jersey City)
• Ellis Island Immigration Museum (Jersey City)
• Hoboken Waterfront
• Bayonne Bridge
• Liberty Science Center (Jersey City)
• Hudson River Waterfront Walkway

Economic Hub

The 551 region is a thriving economic hub, with:

• Major financial institutions in Jersey City
• Growing tech startups in Hoboken
• Manufacturing sectors in Bayonne and Jersey City
• Healthcare services provided by Jersey City Medical Center and other hospitals

How to Call a Number with the 551 Area Code?

Making calls to or from the 551 area code requires following specific dialing instructions. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Dialing Instructions

Local Calls

To make a local call within the area code:

• Dial the 10-digit phone number, including the area code (551).
• Example: 551-123-4567.

Long-Distance Calls

To make a long-distance call to a number with the 551 area code:

• Dial the 1 (country code for the United States).
• Dial the 10-digit phone number, including the area code (551).
• Example: 1-551-123-4567.

International Calls

To make an international call to a number with the 551 area code:

• Dial the international access code (011).
• Dial the country code for the United States (1).
• Dial the 10-digit phone number, including the area code (551).
• Example: 011-1-551-123-4567.

10-Digit Dialing

10-digit dialing is mandatory for calls within the 551. This means:

• Always dial the area code (551) followed by the 7-digit phone number.
• Omitting the area code may result in incorrect routing or failed calls.

Troubleshooting Common Calling Issues

• Busy signals: Verify the phone number and try calling again later.
• Incorrect routing: Ensure you’re dialing the correct area code and phone number.
• Failed calls: Check your phone’s signal strength and try restarting your device.
• Blocked calls: Contact your carrier to resolve any blocking issues.

Additional Tips

• Verify the phone number’s area code before dialing.
• Use a prefix (1) for long-distance calls within the United States.
• Check with your carrier for international calling rates and plans.

Safety and Scam Prevention with 551 Area Code Numbers

As with any area code, 551 area code holders are vulnerable to scams and spam calls. Here’s what you need to know to stay safe:

Common Scams and Spam Calls

Be cautious of:

• Phishing scams: Calls claiming to be from banks or financial institutions, asking for sensitive information.
• Robocalls: Automated calls promoting products or services.
• Spoofing scams: Calls displaying fake numbers or names.
• Telemarketing scams: Unsolicited calls selling products or services.

Tips for Identifying Suspicious Calls

• Verify the caller: Research the company or organization before responding.
• Be wary of urgent requests: Legitimate companies won’t pressure you for immediate action.
• Watch for generic greetings: Legitimate companies usually address you by name.
• Beware of requests for payment: Never provide payment information over the phone.

Reporting Suspicious Calls

Contact the following organizations to report suspicious calls:

• Federal Trade Commission (FTC): Report scams at or call (888) 382-1222.
• Federal Communications Commission (FCC): Report unwanted calls at  or call (888) 225-5322.
• Local authorities: Report scams to your local police department.

Best Practices for Maintaining Phone Security and Privacy

• Register your number: Add your number to the National Do Not Call Registry.
• Use call-blocking apps: Apps like Nomorobo or Truecaller can block unwanted calls.
• Keep software up-to-date: Regularly update your phone’s operating system.
• Use strong passwords: Protect your phone and voicemail with strong passwords.

Additional Safety Measures

• Monitor your phone bill: Regularly review your bill for suspicious charges.
• Use two-factor authentication: Enable two-factor authentication for sensitive accounts.
• Be cautious with public Wi-Fi: Avoid using public Wi-Fi for sensitive activities.

By being aware of common scams and taking proactive measures, you can protect yourself and maintain phone security and privacy.

Resources

• National Do Not Call Registry:
• Federal Trade Commission:
• Federal Communications Commission:
• Local authorities: Contact your local police department.

Business and Economic Significance of the 551 Area Code

The 551 area code region, encompassing Hudson and Bergen counties in New Jersey, is a thriving economic hub. Here’s an overview of the major industries, employers, economic growth, and benefits of doing business in the area:

Major Industries

• Financial Services: Jersey City is home to several major financial institutions, including Goldman Sachs and Citigroup.
• Healthcare: Hospitals like Jersey City Medical Center and Hackensack University Medical Center drive healthcare innovation.
• Technology: Hoboken and Jersey City host numerous tech startups and innovation centers.
• Manufacturing: Bayonne and Jersey City have significant manufacturing sectors.
• Logistics and Transportation: The region’s ports and airports facilitate international trade.

Major Employers

• Goldman Sachs
• Jersey City Medical Center
• Hackensack University Medical Center
• Verizon
• United Parcel Service (UPS)

Economic Growth and Development

• Job market expansion: The region has experienced steady job growth, with a low unemployment rate.
• Infrastructure development: Investments in transportation and infrastructure projects.
• Real estate growth: New developments and redevelopments in Jersey City and Hoboken.
• Innovation hubs: Emerging tech and startup ecosystems.

Benefits of Doing Business in the 551 Area Code Region

• Strategic location: Proximity to New York City and access to international airports.
• Skilled workforce: Highly educated and diverse talent pool.
• Competitive costs: Lower costs compared to neighboring New York City.
• Business-friendly environment: Supportive local government and economic development initiatives.
• Access to markets: Unparalleled access to domestic and international markets.

Incentives and Resources

• New Jersey Economic Development Authority (NJEDA)
• Hudson County Economic Development Corporation (HCEDC)
• Bergen County Economic Development Corporation (BCEDC)
• Small Business Administration (SBA) resources

The 551 area code region offers a unique blend of economic opportunities, innovative spirit, and strategic location, making it an attractive destination for businesses and entrepreneurs.

Statistics

• Median household income: $63,000
• Unemployment rate: 3.5% (lower than national average)
• Job market growth rate: 2.5% (higher than national average)
• Population growth rate: 10% (2010-2020)

Sources:

• United States Census Bureau
• Bureau of Labor Statistics
• New Jersey Economic Development Authority
• Hudson County Economic Development Corporation
• Bergen County Economic Development Corporation

Conclusion

The 551 area code region presents a unique combination of economic opportunities, cultural attractions, and strategic location, making it an ideal destination for businesses, entrepreneurs, and residents. With its diverse economy, highly educated workforce, and competitive costs, the region continues to thrive, driving growth and innovation in the northeastern United States. From its stunning waterfront views to its vibrant downtown areas, the area code region offers an unparalleled quality of life, attracting individuals and businesses seeking to capitalize on its many advantages. As the 551 area code region continues to evolve, its potential for future growth and development remains vast. With ongoing investments in infrastructure, innovation, and economic development initiatives, the region is poised to maintain its position as a leading economic hub. Whether you’re a business looking to expand, an entrepreneur seeking opportunity, or an individual seeking a unique lifestyle, the 551 region offers a dynamic and exciting environment in which to live, work, and thrive. By understanding the history, geography, and economic significance of the area code, individuals and businesses can unlock its full potential and reap the rewards of this vibrant and thriving region.